Parlor Palm Guide: How to Grow and Care for Parlor Palm
Start by carefully removing the Parlor Palm from its pot. Gently shake off any excess soil from the roots, being careful not to damage them. Once the plant is free from the pot, you can begin dividing it into multiple plants.
Parlor Palm Care
An indispensable staple of a houseplant that synchronously mixes both grace and utility, the gorgeous Neanthe Bella (or Parlor) Palms are extremely adaptable to most indoor spaces. They are slow growers, never rarely reaching more than 4’, staying manageable for years to come. They are also one of the rare palms that can tolerate less lighting, making them great additions to the darker corners of a well-lit room. They are most often grown as clumps (more than one plant per pot) for visual impact. The lush fronds can handle low temperatures, so if you like to keep your space cool at night, these indoor palms will settle in nicely. Parlor Palms are a top choice for offices and commercial businesses as they help clean the air, have low light requirements, and temporarily transport you to a wilder, yet less stressful, place.
Light
Parlor Palms can live in low to bright indirect light, but they will perform best when getting medium indirect light for at least 5 hours daily. To avoid leaf scorch, they should never be placed in direct sunlight.
Water
Under watering these guys is much better than over-watering. Keep the soil evenly moist during the growing season, but not soggy. During the cold months, water when the soil is completely dry. Water more often in the summer as the plant it transpiring water at a much faster rate. If the Parlor Palm is in bright indirect light, then the plant will require frequent watering. Plants in smaller pots will need to be watered more frequently than plants in larger pot sizes.
Soil
Parlor Palms love light, compost-rich, well-draining potting soil like most other houseplants! Chamaedorea Elegans need somewhat consistently moist soil, so avoid using excess drainage materials such as pumice or fine wood chips as they will enable the soil to dry out too quickly. Most bagged potting soil mixtures containing coco coir, or peat moss will work well but avoid any that have moisture-retaining crystals as these can cause the roots to rot from over-exposure to water.
Temperature
These plants can withstand temperatures as low as 50℉, but the ideal range is between 70-80℉. They need warmer temperatures to reach their growth potential.
Humidity
Parlor Palms will adapt to most household humidity levels, but if you live in an arid climate, and your humidity levels are below 40%, then consider increase the humidity in the air for your palm if you start to see the leaf tips turn brown.
Fertilizer
It is not necessary to feed these palms often, but since each pot usually has many individual plants clumped together, it’s a good idea to feed them twice a growing season with a high nitrogen slow-release fertilizer. You can always use worm castings or compost, as well.
Growth Rate
Neanthe Bella Palms are slow to moderate growers. It can take many years for them to reach their mature height indoors. They rarely exceed 6′ indoors, but this all depends on their growing conditions!
Pet Friend or Foe
Parlor Palms are non-toxic to pets! Friend!
Pro Tips
- If you miss a watering and some of the leaves turn brown, simply remove the crispy foliage. Once revived, your palm will push out new growth.
- Wash your palms to the shower or sink every few weeks to keep the foliage clean and pest free.
- When re-potting Parlor Palms, loosen any roots that have become matted and dense either by lightly slicing through the roots or gently pulling them apart by hand.
Parlor Palm Guide: How to Grow and Care for Parlor Palm
The Parlor Palm, also known as Chamaedorea elegans, is a popular houseplant known for its durable and undemanding nature. Its delicate, green leaves and easy growth habit make Parlor Palm an excellent choice for indoor decoration.
Parlor palm features vibrant, lush tropical fronds. The parlor palm, also known as Chamaedorea elegans, is one of the best types of palms for beginners. It thrives indoors or in tropical climates with well-drained acidic to neutral soil, bright, indirect sunlight, and temperatures between 65°F and 75°F, though it can also adapt to lower light levels.
The parlor palm, which can live for several decades as an indoor tree and longer outdoors in the right climate, can also help purify and clean the air in your home, add humidity, and provide an attractive touch of green.
This beautiful plant with deep green foliage was found in Central America and brought back to the United States where it was immediately established as a popular indoor palm. It grows in attractive clumps that conceal the thin trunks beneath light-textured foliage.
Although it is occasionally possible to find single-stalk specimens, the palms are typically grown in small clumps to resemble palm-like shrubs in attractive pots. Due to their ability to survive for up to 40 days after being cut from the plant, the fronds are widely used in floral arrangements, Palm Sunday decorations, and wreaths.
In this article, I’ll share my experience and knowledge as a master gardener to guide you through the nitty-gritty details of planting, growing, and maintaining a healthy Parlor Palm.
Photo Credit: Shutterstock.
Botanical Name: Chamaedorea elegans
Common Name: Parlor palm, Neanthe bella palm
Family: Arecaceae (Palm family)
Plant Type: Perennial, Houseplant
Hardiness Zones: 10-12 (USDA)
Sun Exposure: Bright, indirect light to partial shade
Soil Type: Well-draining, sandy soil
Soil pH: Slightly acidic to slightly alkaline
Maturity: 5-10 years (when grown as a houseplant)
Bloom Time: Spring (rarely blooms indoors)
Flower Color: Yellow or green (insignificant flowers)
Native Area: Rainforests of Southern Mexico and Guatemala
Table of Contents
Parlor Palm Plant Care
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The Parlor Palm, also known as Chamaedorea elegans, is a popular indoor plant that adds a touch of tropical elegance to any space. Native to the rainforests of Mexico and Guatemala, this palm thrives in warm and humid environments.
This stunning houseplant is known to be a slow grower, which means it can take years for it to reach full maturity. It’s also worth noting that this palm plant is not toxic to pets such as cats and dogs and even has air-purifying qualities. This makes parlor palm plant an excellent plant for first time plant owners and all plant lovers.
With the right care and attention, you can enjoy the beauty of this palm for many years to come. When it comes to caring for your Parlor Palm, there are a few key factors to consider: light, soil, water, temperature and humidity, and fertilizer.
By understanding and meeting these needs, you can ensure that your palm not only survives but thrives.
Light
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Light plays a crucial role in the growth and development of your Parlor Palm. In its natural habitat, this palm thrives under the dappled sunlight that filters through the dense canopy of the rainforest. And so, parlor palms prefer medium to bright indirect light and can tolerate low indirect light as well.
To replicate these conditions, place your palm in a location that offers filtered sunlight or partial shade. Avoid placing it in direct sun, as this can scorch the delicate leaves.
If you’re unsure about the lighting conditions in your home, you can use a light meter to measure the intensity of light in different areas. This will help you find the perfect spot for your Parlor Palm to thrive.
Soil
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The right soil mix is essential for the health and well-being of your Parlor Palm. It requires a well-draining soil to prevent waterlogging and root rot.
A mix of peat, sand, and perlite works best, as it provides the necessary nutrients and allows excess water to drain away. Adding a bit of compost to the soil mix can also improve its structure and provide organic nutrients.
When repotting your Parlor Palm, choose a pot that has drainage holes to ensure that water doesn’t accumulate at the bottom. This will help prevent root rot and keep your palm healthy.
Water
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When it comes to watering your Parlor Palm, it’s important to strike the right balance. Overwatering can lead to root rot, while underwatering can cause the leaves to wilt and dry out. The key is to let the top inch of soil dry out between waterings and then water thoroughly.
To determine if your palm needs water, you can use the finger test. Stick your finger about an inch into the soil, and if it feels dry, it’s time to water. Be sure to use room temperature water and avoid using water that has been treated with chemicals, such as chlorine, as it can be harmful to the palm.
Temperature and Humidity
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Parlor Palms thrive in warm and humid conditions, similar to their tropical forest floor origins. A temperature range of 65-80°F (18-27°C) is ideal for this palm. Avoid placing it in areas with drafts or sudden temperature fluctuations, as it can cause stress to the plant.
In addition to temperature, humidity is another important factor to consider. Parlor Palms prefer high humidity levels, which can be challenging to achieve in most indoor environments.
To increase humidity around your palm, you can regularly mist the leaves with water or place a humidifier nearby. This will help create a more tropical atmosphere for your palm to thrive in.
Fertilizer
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Providing your Parlor Palm with the right nutrients is essential for its overall health and growth. A balanced, slow-release fertilizer applied during the growing season will benefit your palm. However, it’s important to remember that Parlor Palms are sensitive to excessive fertilizer.
When applying fertilizer, dilute it more than you would for other indoor plants to avoid overfeeding your palm. Follow the instructions on the fertilizer package and apply it sparingly. Overfertilization can lead to nutrient burn and cause irreversible damage to the plant.
By following these care tips and providing your Parlor Palm with the ideal conditions, you can enjoy a thriving and beautiful palm that will bring a touch of tropical paradise to your home or office.
Types of Parlor Palms
When it comes to Parlor Palms, the options are truly diverse and captivating. These elegant plants have captured the hearts of many plant enthusiasts around the world. Let’s explore some of the most popular types of Parlor Palms that will surely add a touch of natural beauty to any space.
Chamaedorea elegans ‘Bella’
Chamaedorea elegans ‘Bella’ – Photo Credit: Shutterstock.
One of the most beloved varieties of Parlor Palms is the Chamaedorea elegans ‘Bella’. This particular type is highly sought after for its compact size and stunning foliage. Its delicate fronds gracefully arch outwards, creating a mesmerizing display of lush greenery. ‘Bella’ is the perfect choice for those looking to add a touch of elegance to smaller spaces, such as apartments or offices.
Chamaedorea erumpens
Chamaedorea erumpens – Photo Credit: Shutterstock.
Another captivating type of Parlor Palm is the Chamaedorea erumpens. This variety is known for its unique fronds, which boast an abundance of leaflets. The lush foliage creates a dense and vibrant canopy, adding a touch of exotic beauty to any space.
Whether you choose the compact elegance of Chamaedorea elegans ‘Bella’ or the lush beauty of Chamaedorea erumpens, Parlor Palms are sure to bring a touch of natural serenity to your indoor space. These stunning plants not only enhance the visual appeal of any room but also contribute to a healthier and more vibrant living environment.
How to Propagate Parlor Palm
Propagating Palms can be an exciting gardening project. While they can be propagated from seed, the process is slow and requires patience. For faster results, propagating through division can be done during repotting, and it’s usually more successful.
When propagating Parlor Palms through division, it’s important to choose a healthy and mature plant. Look for a Parlor Palm that has several stems growing from the base and a well-developed root system. This will ensure that the new plants have a good chance of thriving.
Start by carefully removing the Parlor Palm from its pot. Gently shake off any excess soil from the roots, being careful not to damage them. Once the plant is free from the pot, you can begin dividing it into multiple plants.
Photo Credit: Shutterstock.
Identify the natural divisions in the Parlor Palm. These divisions are typically where the stems emerge from the base of the plant. Using a sharp and clean knife or garden shears, carefully cut through the root ball to separate the stems. Make sure each division has its own set of roots.
After dividing the Parlor Palm, prepare individual pots for each new plant. Fill the pots with a well-draining potting mix, specifically formulated for indoor plants. Create a small hole in the center of each pot to accommodate the roots of the new plant.
Place each division into its own pot, making sure the roots are spread out and covered with soil. Gently press the soil around the base of the plant to secure it in place. Water the newly potted Parlor Palms thoroughly, allowing the water to drain out from the bottom of the pots.
Once potted, it’s important to provide the newly propagated Parlor Palms with the right conditions for growth. Place them in a bright location, away from direct sunlight. Parlor Palms prefer indirect light and thrive in temperatures between 65°F and 80°F (18°C and 27°C).
Keep the soil evenly moist but not waterlogged. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so it’s essential to allow the top inch of soil to dry out before watering again. Regularly check the moisture level of the soil by inserting your finger into the top inch of the potting mix.
As the new Parlor Palms grow, they may require repotting into larger containers to accommodate their increasing size. This can be done every two to three years, using a slightly larger pot and fresh potting mix.
Potting and Repotting Parlor Palm
When it comes to potting and repotting your Parlor Palm, there are a few key considerations to keep in mind.
One of the first things to consider when repotting your Parlor Palm is the size of the new pot. It’s important to choose a pot that is just one size bigger than the current one.
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This is because Parlor Palms prefer to be slightly root-bound, meaning they thrive when their roots have limited space to grow. By providing a pot that is only slightly larger, you can ensure that the plant remains happy and healthy.
Timing is also crucial when it comes to repotting your Parlor Palm. The best time to tackle this task is usually in mid-spring when the plant is experiencing its most vigorous growth phase.
This is when the Parlor Palm will have the highest chance of successfully adapting to its new pot and soil. By choosing the right time to repot, you can give your plant the best chance of thriving.
Now, let’s talk about the soil mix that is ideal for potting your Parlor Palm. This plant thrives in a well-draining soil mix that allows excess water to flow out of the pot easily.
A good soil mix for Parlor Palms consists of a combination of peat moss, perlite, and sand. This mixture provides a balance of moisture retention and drainage, ensuring that the roots of your Parlor Palm stay healthy and happy.
Photo Credit: Shutterstock.
Another important aspect to consider when repotting your Parlor Palm is the presence of drainage holes in the pot. These holes allow excess water to escape, preventing waterlogging and root rot. It’s crucial to choose a pot with adequate drainage holes to ensure the longevity of your plant. If your chosen pot doesn’t have drainage holes, you can create them yourself by using a drill or hammer and nail.
When it comes to the actual process of repotting your Parlor Palm, start by gently removing the plant from its current pot. Gently loosen the roots to encourage new growth and remove any dead or damaged roots. Place the plant in the new pot, ensuring that it sits at the same depth as it did in the previous pot. Fill in the gaps with the well-draining soil mix, gently pressing it down to secure the plant.
After repotting, it’s important to provide your Parlor Palm with the proper care. Place the plant in a location that receives bright, indirect light, as direct sunlight can scorch its delicate leaves. Water the plant thoroughly, allowing excess water to drain out of the pot. Keep the soil slightly moist but avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot.
Common Pests and Plant Diseases for Parlor Palm
It is important to be aware of the common issues that can affect your Parlor Palm to ensure its health and longevity.
Pests
Super macro photo of group of a Red Spider Mite infestation – Photo Credit: Shutterstock.
One of the most common pests that can infest Parlor Palms is the spider mite. These tiny arachnids are notorious for their ability to quickly multiply and cause damage to the leaves.
Spider mites feed on the plant’s sap, leading to yellowing leaves and webbing on the foliage. Regular visual inspections of the leaves can help you detect these pests early. If you notice any signs of infestation, it is crucial to take immediate action to prevent further damage.
Mealybugs – Photo Credit: Shutterstock.
Another pest that Parlor Palms are susceptible to is the mealybug. These small, soft-bodied insects are often found in clusters on the undersides of leaves and along the stems. Mealybugs feed on the plant’s sap, causing stunted growth and yellowing of the foliage.
To control mealybugs, you can wipe the leaves with a damp cloth or use a gentle stream of water to dislodge them. In severe cases, you may need to resort to a biological insecticide, such as neem oil, to eliminate these pests.
Scale insects are yet another common pest that can affect Parlor Palms. These pests are characterized by their protective scale-like covering, which makes them difficult to detect. Scale insects feed on the plant’s sap, causing yellowing leaves and a sticky residue known as honeydew. To control scale insects, you can gently scrape them off the plant using a soft cloth or a toothbrush. Additionally, applying neem oil can help suffocate and eliminate these pests.
Plant Diseases
While pests are a common concern for Parlor Palms, they are also susceptible to certain plant diseases. Overwatering can lead to root rot, which is caused by the growth of fungi in the soil. Symptoms of root rot include wilting leaves, yellowing foliage, and a foul odor coming from the roots.
To prevent root rot, it is essential to ensure proper drainage and avoid overwatering. If your Parlor Palm is already affected by root rot, you may need to repot it in fresh, well-draining soil and trim away any affected roots.
In addition to pests and diseases, Parlor Palms can also suffer from environmental issues such as low humidity and inadequate lighting. These plants thrive in moderate to high humidity levels, so it is important to provide them with regular misting or place them near a humidifier. Lack of proper lighting can result in weak growth and yellowing leaves.
While Parlor Palms can tolerate low light conditions, they still require some indirect sunlight to thrive. Placing them near a bright window or providing supplemental artificial lighting can help ensure their well-being.
Common Plant Problems and Solutions for Parlor Palm
Aside from pests and plant diseases, your parlor palm might also face some common plant problems. Here are the two most common ones and the solutions:
Yellowing Leaves
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One common issue I’ve encountered with parlor palms is yellowing leaves. Often, this is a result of overwatering, which can lead to weak root systems and eventually root rot.
To avoid this, I make sure to allow the soil to dry slightly between waterings, as parlor palms prefer well-draining soil. If I notice yellowing leaves, I inspect the root system and reduce watering frequency if needed. Moreover, providing adequate indoor lighting can help to prevent yellowing, as parlor palms generally thrive in bright, indirect light.
Brown Tips
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Another problem I have faced with parlor palms is brown tips on the leaves. This is usually a sign of underwatering or low humidity, both of which are prevalent in indoor environments. To address this, I make a point to regularly check the soil moisture levels and water the plant whenever the top inch of soil feels dry.
In addition, I maintain adequate humidity levels around my parlor palm by using a humidifier, setting the plant on a tray with water and pebbles or occasionally misting the leaves. Since parlor palms are tropical plants, they appreciate higher humidity levels.
By following these tips for proper parlor palm care, I have been successful in maintaining healthy indoor plants with vibrant green foliage and even the occasional appearance of yellow flowers.
So now, armed with this knowledge about common pests, diseases, and environmental issues that can affect Parlor Palms, you can confidently care for your plant.
Regular visual inspections, proper watering, and providing the ideal growing conditions will help your Parlor Palm thrive and bring a touch of nature’s beauty into your home.
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