What Is Pool Coping? 4 Types to Know

Leading image: Trusco Project Stone used as pool coping.

What is Pool Coping?

If you’ve decided on putting in a swimming pool or buying a property with a backyard pool then chances are you will have to think about pool coping.

8 September, 2017

Here, we cover everything you need to know about pool coping including:

• What is pool coping?
• Expert hints and tips for pool coping
• Styles of pool coping
• Pool coping questions to ask industry experts

What is pool coping?

Pool coping is the term used to identify the material used for the capping or edging that is placed around the swimming pool shell wall. Coping separates the swimming pool shell from the surrounding surface area and helps to protect the pool structure. Coping is designed to stop water from getting behind the pool shell and, if coping is installed properly, water that is splashed out should flow away from the pool and down into the nearby drains

Pool coping is the crowning glory of your pool

Expert pool coping hints and tips

Installing a new swimming pool or renovating an existing one takes time and planning. You’ll also need to think about more than just installing it in the big dirt hole and filling it up with water. There’s the pool water type, fencing, heating and lighting to consider. Then there are the finishes of the pool interior and surrounds to decide upon.

To get the most enjoyment from your pool, you will need to finish the pool off both practically and aesthetically. One essential component of the pool finishes is the pool coping.

Styles of pool coping

Pool coping is available in several finishes or profiles to suit a variety of needs and tastes.

There are generally three styles (or shapes):

• Square Edge
• Rebated Square Edge
• Single Bullnose

During construction, the coping material is laid on the swimming pool beam (the width of concrete around the pool).

If you’re renovating a pool, you’ll need to select specific products that can work with the existing shape. Consider how much room you have to play with and whether you’re meeting up with existing paving.

You should consider how the coping will enhance the look of your swimming pool, whether it can withstand salt or chemicals, and whether it provides a non-slip surface.

Pool coping – ask the industry experts

Choosing the right style for your project is vital. The type of coping you select will depend on your personal taste, what suits the aesthetic of your space and the style/material you can afford.

We recommend you discuss your coping options with your pool design professional to get the result and performance that works best for your home’s swimming pool.

Ask your installer the following questions:

1. Are there size limitations due to expansion joints or set down?

2. Will it lay on glue or a wet bed?

3. Do you need a thinner tile or is there some room to move with thickness?

Leading image: Trusco Project Stone used as pool coping.

View our natural stone flooring range and browse pool paving options

Interview Transcript:

Matt Leacy of Landart Landscapes:

So the coping is the defining edge around the pool. So you have to think about what material you’re gonna use in that scenario. And there are different edges that you can have on that. You can have bullnose, square, pencil, round edges, a drop down edge, so the piece of stone actually looks really thick, and like you’ve got a slab of stone around the pool.

Dean Hearld of Rolling Stone Landscapes:

Pool copings come in all kinds of different sizes, materials, different density, but selecting a product that’s fit for purpose is probably one of the most important things for your swimming pool.

Matt Bramwell of Splish Splash Pools:

You need to consider all elements. You to consider the inside finish of your pool, the colour, the waterline tile. Plus, when considering the right pool coping, understanding the slip rating of the product is very, very important.

Paul Meredith of Eco Outdoor:

There are definitely some products that are better than others. This is where you can start really looking down at the stone’s performance, its density, its slip resistance, and also how it’ll react to salt. Pool coping is under a lot of pressure because it gets wet, dry, wet, dry, and it’s expanding and contracting. So it’s really important that you choose a stone that’s gonna perform to your expectations.

Matt Leacy:

It’s actually quite a complicated thing once you know how many options there are out there, but all those little decisions will make a huge impact to how your overall space looks. So it’s something that you wanna consider well, and you wanna make sure it integrates with the rest of the landscape.

What Is Pool Coping? 4 Types to Know

What exactly is pool coping, and is it really necessary? Here’s all you need to know about this very important part of your pool’s anatomy.

If you’re planning to build a pool or renovate one, you may have come across the term “pool coping.” It is an integral part of in-ground pool construction. Essentially, it is the edge around the pool perimeter. It doesn’t just add to the overall aesthetic, but it also serves as a protective barrier between the pool and its surroundings—like the yard, pool house, and external drains. With a wide range of materials and styles available, you can find the perfect pool coping to complement your design vision and budget. Here are the basics on the various types, materials available, and the costs of installation.

What Is Pool Coping, And What Purpose Does It Serve?

Pool coping is the cap or edging that surrounds the top perimeter of a swimming pool. It’s the area you sit on, dive from, or stand on at the pool’s edge. Coping can be straight or curved. It is available in a wide range of materials, like concrete to sandstone. There are also different types to choose from, such as bullnose or top mount.

The coping rounds off the pool, providing a finished look and a smooth transition between the pool edge and the surrounding deck or patio. It is designed to cover the concrete and metal bond beam, i.e., the horizontal support structure around a pool’s perimeter. Proper coping installation creates an outwardly tilted barrier that causes any overflow from the pool to go down into the deck drains. It also acts as a barrier to prevent water from seeping into the pool, protecting the pool shell from damage by exposure to the elements. Its purpose is also to improve ease of pool entry and exit.

What Are Pool Coping Materials?

Coping materials are meant to complement the pool design, suit your personal style, and withstand outdoor climate conditions. Regular cleaning and sealing of the coping will help prolong its lifespan and maintain its appearance. Some of the most popular options are:

Concrete Coping

Concrete coping is a classic. It is easy to install and budget-friendly. It can be poured on-site or precast. It is available in a wide range of textures, colors, shapes, or styles.

Natural Stone Coping

Natural stone coping, such as travertine, marble, or sandstone, is renowned for durability, resistance to extreme temperatures, and natural beauty. Each kind of stone has its advantages. Travertine is slip resistant and cooler than the other stones. In terms of design, marble adds an elegant, luxurious touch, but can be slippery. Sandstone has its own rustic charm but, practically speaking, it can be cut into various shapes or cuts. This stone is perfect for complicated pool shapes or those with multiple compartments.

Brick Coping

Brick coping is slip-resistant and low maintenance. It is available in a range of colors and sizes, allowing you to create a traditional or contemporary design. You could choose natural clay bricks or brick pavers.

What Are The Different Types Of Coping?

There are several different types of pool coping to consider when planning your design.

Bullnose Coping

Bullnose coping is made from pavers placed around the pool. They have a more rounded edge on one side for grip. It provides a smooth, safe, and visually appealing transition between the pool and the deck.

Cantilever Edge Coping

Cantilever coping extends slightly over the pool’s edge, creating a seamless and modern appearance. It is usually made of concrete.

Flat Mount Coping

Flat mount coping is flush with the pool’s edge, offering a clean and minimalist aesthetic. This mounting is common with infinity pools.

Top Mount Coping

Top mount coping sits on top of the pool’s edge, creating a clean and straightforward look. It is often used with concrete or vinyl-lined pools.

What Is The Average Cost Of Pool Coping?

The cost of pool coping can vary depending on many complex factors, such as the chosen material, the intricacy of design, and labor costs. Average costs can start from as low as $5 and climb to $60 per square foot. Concrete is the most affordable and stone is typically the most expensive. But labor costs vary widely by company and location. To get a clear understanding of the estimated expenses for your specific project, request multiple quotes from reputable contractors working in your zip code. Be sure to request an itemization, with the cost of materials separate from the cost of installation.

How Is Pool Coping Installed?

Pool coping can also vary by installation methods. Some coping styles require mortar or adhesive, while others feature a tongue-and-groove system or interlocking design. You will need a professional to secure a sound installation process.

First, the installer will prepare the pool area by cleaning and leveling the deck surface. Then, the coping is carefully measured and marked to ensure accurate placement and alignment. After adhesive or mortar has been applied to the pool’s edge to secure the coping, the coping pieces are affixed onto the adhesive for a level and consistent appearance. Last, the joints between coping pieces are filled and sealed, providing a polished look, and preventing water penetration.

When selecting pool coping, consider a material with slip-resistant properties. This is especially important if you have young children, are elderly, or anticipate high foot traffic around the pool area. Opting for a textured or non-slip surface can greatly enhance safety and reduce the risk of accidents caused by slippery conditions.

Prioritize safety alongside aesthetics to ensure a pool coping choice that provides both beauty and peace of mind for you and your loved ones.